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VOL. XY. INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA, SATURDAY, JAN. 10, 1880. NO. 2. FOR S-ULK. FOR SALE-Pekln ducks. Rood birds. (a 50 per pair lf taken soon. J. !_. BRENTON, Petersburg, Flke county, Ind. FOR SALE-Fine Berskshlre plfrs by W. H. Fall, Lebanon. Ind.. at ja apiece for 30 days. Selling to move to Nebraska. FOR SALE—Cnester White pigs. Boars ready for service. Satisfaction guaranteed. Addresa U. L. McCORMICK, cartersburg, Indiana. FOR SALE—Farms In Marlon, Rush and other counties ln Indiana. Q. W. ALEXANDER. 88 E. Market St,, (side door Central Bank). OR BALE—Seed Oats—Will yield fifty pev cent. more than any other variety growrrln this section. E. S. FOLSOM, IndianapoUs, Ind. F FOB BAIiE—160 acres of excellent land one mile from Kokomo. Will require $1,500 to 12,000 cash, balance on time at 6 per cent. T. A. GOODWIN, In- diapolls. FOR SAIiE—The farm Register and Account Book. Complete method of keeping farm ac- eonnts. Price Jl each. Address INDIANA FARMER COMPANY, Indianapolis. FOR SALE-Tboroughbred Jersey cattle—Registered in American Jersey Cattle Clnb. Best bntter strains known. Address W. J. HASSJEL- MAN. IndianapoUs, Indiana. FOR 8ALB—A few good Berkshire pigs. 4 months old, both sexes, Sallie and Oxford strains; also. Dark Brahmas and Bronze turkeys. W. A. KEL- SEY, Areola, Allen county, Ina. FOR SALE—I shall breed, in the next 30 days, 10 of my choice Poland China sows. If you want one please write me before you purchase elsewhere. Address L. H. AIKMAN. Dana, Ind. FOR SALE—Two Short-horn bulls, one 4 years old red. kind to handle and sure getter; one 10 months old, red, very stylish, will make a good show bull. For price and pedigree, address J. N. C#RY, Fort Wayne, Ind. FOR SALE— Fa?m of 162 acres, adjoining a county seat 20 miles of this city of 2,000 population, good improvements and excellent soil, in a fine community. Price |56 per acre. M. ARBUCKLE, agent, 7UlKast Market street. FOR SALE—Stock farm of 240 acres, 3 miles northwest ot Greencastle. Ind. land broken, grass, water and timber plenty, bniidlngs poor. Price. -H5 per acre. Terms easy. SMITH & HAKNAMAN, Loan Agents, Indianapolis, Ind. FOR SALE—A farm of 160 acres, 7 miles northwest of Indianapolis. This farm is under a high state of cultivation, and Is thoroughly tile-drained; has a substantial brick house ot 10 rooms, 2 barns, and all other necessary buildings. Q. T., care Indiana Farmer Co. EOR SALE—A small place of 20 acres In Orange county, Ind., 2>s miles from Orleans, 3>6 from Mitchell. A cottage house of 3 rooms cistern, smokehouse, statue, plenty of Bmall fruits, 800 budded peach „ trees of 12& sorts, large enough for bearing. Price |660, one half down, balance on time. Call on or address HENRY REED, Orleans, Orange Co., Ind. AXXOrNCKJIKNl S. TDOBERT C. LOSEY will be a candidate for Re~ -jIV corder of Marion.county, "Indiana.A^Jjj^t to the decision of the Republican nominating convention. GAL. F. DARNELL will be a candidate for Recorder of Marion county, subject to the Republican nominating convention. DAVHVE. SWAIN will be a candidate for Record of Marion county, subj ect to the Republican nomlnatipg convention. . HENRY C. ADAMS will be a candidate for Sheriff of Marlon county, subject to the decision of tbe Republican nominating convention. ENGELBERT J. METZGER. deputy sheriff, will be a candidate for Sheriff, subject to the decision of the Republican nominating convention of Marion connty. DW. GRTJBBS will be a candidate for Bberiff of • Marion county, subject to the Repulican nominating convention. ■ _________________ JW HESS will be a candidate for Sheriff of Ma- • rlon county, subject to Republican nominating convention. /GEORGE F. BRANHAM will be a candidate for \JT sheriff of Marion connty, subject to tbe Repub- lican nominating convention. CAPT. W. O'HAVER Is a candidate for Treasurer of Marion county, subject to the decision of the Republican nominating convention. / raise ei_j*AXEO us. c. C. BURGESS, Dentist. Office in room 4 Ya- Jen's Exchange Block. N. Pennsylvania Bt. IF you want seed from pure premium Hubbard squashes, send address on postal, and learn an easy way to get them. FRANK. WILLIAMSON, Ijtlvt j^foflt* Mr. J. B. Fosher, of Carpentersville, Putnam connty, this State, makes a specialty of breeding Chester White swine, and has some of the finest stock in the West. The cattle disease which broke out in Haverhill, New Hampshire, and which occasioned the appointment by the Governor of a commission of investigation, has had a thorough examination and it is decided that the sickness ia not pleuro-pneumonia, but was induced by local causes, and is not epidemic in character. StTRAYED—A larjje red cow, marked some with \ white;when she left home had on a leather head halter. A reward will be paid for the return ofthe cow or information which will Jead to her recovery. Call on or address W. B. ROWH, 130 East St. Clair Btreet, Indianapolis, Ind. VALUE OF COOKED FEES FOB STOCK. This important subject is receiving new interest. It is certainly time that farmers should receive more definite information regarding the relative value of cooked over uncooked feed for the different kinds of stock. A writer in the Michigan Farmer who has had two years experience thinks he has saved one-third of his feed by cooking. In feeding horses he says that eight ears cooked go as far as twelve ears uncooked. In the United States Agricultural Reports it is stated that Mr. James Buckingham gives an experiment where 3% bushels of uncooked com made 19 lbs. of pork, and 1 bushel cooked made 22 lbs. and Mr. T. J. Edge, detailing an experiment says: "I found that 5 bushels of raw corn made 47?£ lbs. of pork, while the same amount of corn cooked made 87 % lbs. Mr. E. W. Stewart, of New York, sums up the result ot cooking as follows: 1. It renders mouldy hay, straw, and corn stalks, sweet and palatable. 2. It diffuses the odor of the bran, cornmeal, carrots, or whatever is mixed with the food through the whole mass, and thus it may be cheaply flavored to suit the animal. 3. It softens the tough fibers of the dry corn stalks, straw, and other hard materials, renderine.-*1—-» almost liko geen, sooouient food, and easily masticated and digested. 4. We have found it to cure incipient heaves in horses; and horses having a cough at pasture have been cured in two weeks on steamed food, lt has a remarkable effect upon horses with a sudden cold and In constipation. Horses fed upon it seem much less liable to disease; in fact in this respect it seems to have all the good qualities of grass, the natural food of animals. 5. It regulates the digestion, and makes the animal more contented and satisfied; it enables fattening stock to eat their food with less labor, and consequently requires less to keep up the animal heat, gives working animals time to eatall that is necessary for them in the intervals of labor, and this is of much importance, especially with horses. 6. It enables the feeder to fatten animals in one- third less time, and saves at least one-third of the food. We have found 2 bushels of cut and cooked hay to satisfy cows as well as three bushels of uncooked, and the manure in the case of the uncooked con- tained much more fibrous matter unuti lizedby the animal. This is more particularly the case with horses. THE old reliable Indianapolis Business College, Bates Block, opposite the postoffice, imparts a Practical, Useful and Profitable Education, meeting the wants of nine-tenths of the young men and boys. "Young men wishing to enter business will here receive such aid as will insure a successful fu- tHre to them. For circulars of information, address KOERNKR & MOODIER. Indianapolis. Ind. WANTED. WANTED—Agents, local and general for Indiana History, Family Bibles, and the Voters Text- Book. 8. L. MARROW, Indianapolis. "TTTANTED—Good Bronze Gobbler, hatch ot 1S79, YV state weight and price; also, a shepherd pup, price and age. 1). 8HEHA, College Corner, Butler county, Ohio. ■TTTANTED—Persons having farms to sell to no- VV tlfy me in person or by letter. I have a great many cash buyers at present. M. ARBUCKLE, 70 East Market street, Indianapolis. FOR BENT. F OR RENT—Farms, as follows: 10 acres In Marlon county, Ind. 3* a< res ln Marion county, Ind 40 acres in Marion county, Ind. 16J acres in (jllnton county. Ind. ax) acres in Jucbson cousty, Jnd. 380 acres in Jasper county, 111. These farmi are also for sale. For further particulars, cull on, or address CHARLES _K. COFFIN. 34 North Delaware street, Indianapolis. 3LUAN!*. M Ofj'EY to loan on Improved Farms. VINTON, Indianapolis, Ind. bushel a week will make every hog, reared as above, to weigh 250 pounds. If fed without the ground cob it is too concentrated, unless other vegetable food be used as well, aud if fed unground or coarsely gromnd is very inappropriate, as nothing but a fowl can extract the lull value from such food. Under these conditions no animal on the farm pays like the hog, all things considered. But be it remembered that a- hog will "only live" on June grass pasture even if he has a little milk, whereas if a small field of young clover be provided, he will keep tat and grow twice as fkst, wiih the same quantity of other food. But in all cases, even in hot summer nights, hogs mast have a warm dry bed, and a place where they can get warm iu rainy weather, otherwise they will not grow on grass or clover food. In the foregoing calculation nothing has been said about manure, but the manure of one hog will half pay for the barley it takes to fatten him, eay two bushels, value ?1 20. Sheep at our State Fairs. Editors Indiana Farmer: We wish to correct an error in your paper of December 26th. You state that William Hodgson won most of the premiums at your State fair 1877 and 1878. Mr. Hodgson was not interested in the show of 1877. We won most all the priias, on sheep that were imported from England. A part were bred by Snell <fe Sons of Canada, and a part by Hodgson. In 1878 Mr. P. W. Hodgson, in connection with us, won most of the prizes. The aged sheep of this show were imported. The yearling ram was bred by Messrs. Snells, and part of the lambs were bred by Snells. The yearling ewes and part of the lambs were bred by Hodgson. We want Mr. Hodgson to receive credit by what is due him,' but no more. Please correct, and oblige, T. W. Samuels & Sons. Deatsville, Ky. them for a year or eighteen months, and then sell three times as many horses as they would if they were home bred. This mode of skillful stock raising produces those valuable horses scattered in great numbers throughout our departments under the name of Percherons, belonging to all our principal French races." Tbe same author says: "The Percherons do not form a definite and distinct race; * * * they are the fruit of the labor of man and the fertility of the soil which nourishes them; * * * they owe their good qualities less to their ancestors than to their s_tfk of oats." . THE BREEDING. I These facts may be stated for the benefit of those who may have formed an idea that the Percherons are purely bred and form a separate and distinct race. The class of horses that are called Percherons in France are not the famous French draft horses that are so valuable for breeding purposes. They are not tbe class of horses that experienced breeders and good judges of dralt horses are importing from France to the United States. All Percheron horses are Ndrman*., but not all Norman horses can be.Jcalled Percherons. Wehave many quarter, and half bloods in this country that •would readily pass for Percherons in France. We can breed Percherons from Normans, but we cannot breed Normans from Percherons. Draft horses are valuable in proportion to their size, being equal in other respects. SizBj with the proper form, is the most difficult thing to preserve in any breed of domestio animals; it is indispensable in draft horses, for without it we could not perpetuate and improve the race. A horse that weighs 1,800 pounds will s°ll in France for double the money that the same quality of-a horse weighing 1,400 pounds will sell for. The same may be said of horses in this country. It is true, that there will always be a demand for light draft horses, and past experience has proved that in breeding for the largest we are sure to get small animals enough for all practical purposes. Wehave had a fair" demonstration of this intheCanadianhorses. Theheavy Norman horses introduced into Canada by the early French settlers were bred pure for many generations; and although they retained all the characteristics ot their ancestors in every other respect, in size they degenerated down to mere ponies. From the ex- periet.oe of our Canadian friends we may Receipts or Lumber at Chicago. The receipts ol lumber for 1S79, at Chicago, reached 1,475,000,000 feet, or 315,000,000 feet more than the total receipts in 1673. This product, lf made into boards 1 foot wide r*nd one inch thick, would reach, placed end to end -*79,:-oj5 miles, or make two fences five boards high, around the world, and have a smal^ matter of nve thousand miles to spare.—Grain and Provision Review. Coal. Of the world's coal supply, the greater part is in this country* Of the E.f'opean areas Great Britain's are the largest. It has according to one estimate. 4,500 square miles; and according to another-tbat of Professor Ansted—12,800 square miles. The same au thority gives the fallowing areas ot the coalfields of Europe ln square miles: France 2,000; Belgium 530. Spain 4,000; Prussia 12,000; Bohemia 1,000. These added to the British fields, give a total of 32,000 square miles. The most recent estimate of tne coal measure I In this country ls 192,000 square miles; or more than ' six times the European area. EXPEEIEHCE IH SWIUE BEEEDING. An experienced swine breeder of Toronto, Canada, contributes the following very practical suggestions to the American Cultivator, and though it is the experience of one in a more Northern latitude, for the most part the suggestions are also applicable here also: A sow ought to have good care but not fat, or she will be too heavy and liable to prove a bad nurse. When the young are ten days old and all dangers of milk fever over, you cannot feed the mother too plentifully, but you can give her too stimulating a class of food, and vast numbers of young pigs are puny and runty, due altogether to improper food being given to the mother. A brood sow wants to be led on warm, cooked vegetable food, house slops with milk, and, above all, farinaceous addition to the vegetable food, such as potatoes, turnips, carrots, cabbage-*, boiled and led warm, is bsirley meal. There is more milk in ono gallon of barley meal than in two gallons of com or peas, liodh these latter foods are too heating and will fatten the mother, but produce a certain amount of fever, and so dries up the milk. Alter the young are a month old they must be regularly led with barley meal or fine shorts. Com and peameal will not do; they cannot digest corn, as can be proved, and pea moal is very heating. Milk and barley meal, potatoes, vegetables, boiled and ftd warm, cist half tho money and are double the work in starting young hogs growing; and recollect a start in the rignt di rection is never lost, whereas a check iu the wrong is never recovered. Directly clover can .be had the young may be weaned. They will probably be about six weeks or two months old at that time; afterwards milk and a little meal and clover, with a very warm place aud plenty of bedding to sleep in, and the care of keeping will get less aud less until stubble and fatting time comes. When put up to fatten, their food must be softened by heat if they are to do well. Dry pea meal and water is perhaps the most economical in Canada, but in corn countries the food must not be whole corn or the profit will be precious small. It should be ground up, cob and all, to an almost impalpable powder. I consider that four bushels of barley meal at the rate of one - , _,_ jjVII-'w". have ___«<!«___ n. selecting only the largest piid mosVperlect animals in the Norman family for breeding purposes, we may be able to breed them up to a standard of excellence even beyond that which they now possess. 'Sjcfcrinarg* This department ls edited by Br. John N. Navin Veterinary Surgeon, author ot Navin's Explanatory Btock Doctor. Correction.—In response to the inquiry of Wm. Dernette, Terre Haute, Ohio, in the recipe for "disease in blood" for horse, the printer made it reed "drachms," whereas we wrote ounces. It should read ounces everywhere in place of drachms. Norman French. Horses. For many hundred years there has existed in Normandy a superior race of heavy •"*"«"»«•»noted for their size, action, strength*. . . and endurance, *rt_ey wero nuj>d u<_«j{,learna valuable lesson, and by a judicious man horses, from the fact that \hey 'w'eret^f^'v*fit breed_in.«..we may. avoidjhe mis- bred in Normandy, and existed there, a distinct breed, for many years before they became scattered throughout the other districts in France. They are now known by various names peculiar to the departments in whioh they are found. In Boulogne, they are known as Boulonnais; in Normandy, . as Augerons; in Picardy, as Vimuex; and in Artois and French Flanders, as Hammonds. They are all descendants ofthe Norman race, to which they are indebted for all their good qualities as draft horses. There are various other names by which Norman horses areknownin France, but the familes we have named are the most renowned in commerce. THESE FAMILIES PRODUCE not only the renowned heavy drait horses known by their respective names, but they furnish a large number ot the colts which are taken into Perche and raised there and sold by the Perche iarmers under the name of Great Percherons. The name Percheron originated among ,the good farmers of Perche, who buy colts from all the neighboring departments and Percherize them— that is, they make Percherons of them by giving them plenty of good and moderate work. The farmers of Perche are engaged more in raising horses than breeding them. They go into the neighboring departments and buy a certain class of gray colts that make medium-sized animals when matured; they feed them well, work them moderately, and sell them, when grown, under the name of Percherons. This class of horses is extensively employed in the omnibus service throughout all the departments in France. Brittany, a division in France, situated on the western coast, furnishes the Perche farmers with the greatest number of colts suitable for omnibus horses. This Percher- izing business has been carried on extensively in Perche, and the large number of Percherized animals which the Perche farmers have thrown upon the market under the name of Percherons, has established that name for all omnibus horses in France, regardless of where they are bred or raised. Brittany furnishes the Paris market with as good omnibus horses as Perche does, and although they are bred, raised and, sold by the Breton.farmers, when they arrive in the Paris market they are called Percherons. WHAT OTHERS SAY OF THEM. Professor Magne, a very reliable French writer, director oi the Imperial Veterinary College at Alfort, France, says: "All Breton horses are not sold as such. Many are called Percherons because they have been kept a longer or shorter time in Perche or finance. Even tne horses that leave Brittany completely grown do not always keep their name; according to their shape, they are passed off as Percherons or natives of Caux or Virois." . Hon. J. H. Klippart, secretary of the Ohio State Agricultural Society, who traveled extensively in France in the interest of agriculture, iu his report to the State board, says: "By the name Percheron, the Parisians" understand all omnibus horses, and in general, horses of this size and weight, especially if they are gray horses." Professor Mague, in his history of French horses, s-ays: "Although horse industry is well understood where the Percheron is raised, it is not. understood where he is bred. * » * The iarmers of Eure-et- Loir, in Perche, buy colts from Vendee, Poitou, Brittany, Normandy, Picardy, Artois, and even from Champagne, Nivernais, Bourgogne, and French-Comte. They keep sweet spirits of nitre, in her drink. If she refuses this, give her pulverized nitre, a level teaspoonful in feed once or twice daily; keep her from pasture, or watch what she eats when outdoors. Blackleg. Editors Indiana Farmer: Tell us through your valuable paper what is the matter with our calves, they are yearlings. They Lecome lame, the blood rushes to the" shoulder and settles between the flesh and skin; they only live one day after they are noticed. We supposed it to be blackleg, and gave them salt and vinegar, according to prescription, but it does no good. Please give us a cure and a preventive if you know ot any. Atchison, Kas. Thos. Keith. —Your calves are affected with a disease variously called blackleg, blackquarter, inflammatory fever. Prevention in this disease is preferable to remedy, whereas that a remedy is imminently doubtful. Your calves are over fed, from the fact that none except fat, or over led cattle are ever affected by this fell disease. The sheet anchor of the veterinary surgeon in this disease is bleeding. For a large animal 40 to 60 grains of tartar emetic and tincture of digitalis one ounce, reduced according to size; leave out the digitalis after the first dose, and the antimony after vomiting takes place. Wet packing is good; take a wet sheet and cover the animal with it, and two or three blankets or rugs over it, to bring on perspiration. Scabs on Cattle. Editors Indiana Farmer: What is the matter with my cattle? About two months ago I noticed scabs on a thoroughbred cow; they came off and most of the hair, but left no sore. Three weeks ago she lost twin calves, being about six months' gone. She was not hurt to my knowledge. These scabs are on her body. She seems smooth in the hair except those places. I next noticed the same on a yearling heiler, but just on her legs from the hoof to knee. Next on a grade steer, same place as heifer. Those three are no relation, so cannot be inherited. - They are well fed, stabled and watered. Now what, is the reason of those scabs, ahd what will be beneficial for them. Subscriber. - Plymouth, Ohio. _-, m v —^TCOT-X BtUCK ai-rr *<w ..^_a--fa._. ,-X^tluJU- condition of health in coming off pasture,' their blood is poor and watery from some cause, perhaps from eating wild grass, herbs, in woods or fence corners, etc. For application to sores, take sulphate of zinc one ounce, and cold water three, which may be made stronger if necessary. For internal treatment give ginger four ounce*-; flour of sulphur, Pulis nitre, black antimony, sulphate of iron and resin of each two ounces; mix and give one teaspoonful three times per day in mixed wet feed. The above is for one beast; the cow may need more. ^I« r4nrm- Lame Horse. Editors Indiana Fanner: I have a horse three years old last spring that has a lump in front of the pastern joint, on the right hind leg, that appears to be grown to the leader in front; it remains soft. Subscriber. Center Valley." —If the tumor is round, or semi-oval, the contents are contained in a sack which must be cut out, for it maybe opened every three months, and it will fill again. If a flat enlargement, blister with the liquid blister once daily until rough, then every alternate day for fifteen days, then grease with lard; take Spanish fly 1 ouace, spirit* of turpentine 1 pint. Lice on Cattle. Editors Indiana Farmer: (Please give in next issue the best remedy and cure for a cow that has lice. <!Ciawfordsville, Ind. Subscriber. I—If the vermin are along the back, neck, ahd posterior of their horns, take dry clay, or dry wood ashes, and sift either through the hair; this will kill half way down the sides and neck. If on the belly, thighs, ahd dewlap,breast, take red precipitate and mix with lard, enough to color the lard; I rub in on any parts that the cow cannot lick, or take tobacco ooze juice and rub it qn one side of the animal, and in a few days the other side. . If you encircle at once it will kill her. Bitter Milk. Hditors Indiana Farmer: [ Tell me the cause of a cow giving bitter milk, and give a remedy forthe same? I Have a cow that has given bitter milk for three winters; is a splendid cow for milk and butter; is easily kept fat, and is fat enough for good beef now, but the milk is so bitter when it is milked that we can't use it, but give it to the pigs—thought at first it was something she ate, but we changed the pasture and feed and still the ipilk was bitter. Can't make any butter out of the milk, it will foam until the churn is almost full. Tlie milk is bitter only in winter, is all right at other times. Franklin, Ind. Subscriber. —Your cow has inflammation of the secretory ducts; the cause I am not able to ascertain, perhaps drinking of stagnant water, inhaling malarious gases from the decayed herbs on the brink of some pool, stream, or pond, perhaps eating some bitter shrub in woods pastures, etc. Give her ' per bushel. Postal Card Correspondence. INDIANA. Boone Co., Dec. 29.—Wheat still looks fine here. But little snow yet. Stock is doing fine. Time* good at present. W. H. N. Green Co., Jan. 1.—We are having a warm winter in this section. Corn was a _% crop. Growing wheat looks well. * J. M. B. Spencer Co., Dec. 25.—A large acreage of wheat sown, looks well since the rains set in. Corn about % crop. Potatoes good crop. Hogs about all sold. Sheep scarce and high. E. C. S. Franklin Co., Dae. 30.—We are having a very mild winter. Grass is making some growth yet. Corn is all gathered; crop short of an average. Wheat lookiDg fine. The hog crop was light. Stock of all kinds doing well. W. M. B. Hancock Co., Dec. 30.—Corn an average crop here. Wheat is looking fine. Hogs about all sold. Stock doing well. Has B. O. W., Miami county, early Amber sugar cane seed for sale? Tell him to give price. [He should advertise it if he has good seed lor sale.] B. L. B. Tippecanoe Co., Dec. 30.—I live on the beautiiul Wea Plains. I have taken the Farmer for one year, and could not do without it now. Wheat a large acreage sown and looks well. Corn nearly all husked but not quite so good a crop as last year—is sound but a little light. G. D. E. | JNew Harmony, Dec. 30.—Roads are in a fearful muddy condition.. During the. late cold weather we gathered some good ice on the ponds in the fair grounds and stored for summer. A large number of hogs are being packed in this place. We had a good crop of corn. One of our grain firms shipped 25,000 bushels of wheat today to Baltimore by barges. Wheat crop looking well. Fran k D. Boi/ten. TEXAS. Austin, Dec. 23.—Weather warm amd pleasant; doors and windows open; coat ofl and mosquitoes buzzing. Crops poor, all kinds of feed very scarce. Corn 85 to 00c W. P. m-Storm. Bates Co., Dec. 24.—There has been more wheat sown this year than usual, and it looks well. The corn is not all gathered yet. It will average at least 50 bushels to the acre in this county. The sugar cane crop has done well here this year. Rollin P. Browning. KANSAS. Labette Co., Dec. 29.—A good deal of sickness, mostly typhoid fever; a good many deaths. Corn a good price for this country, fion 24 to 30c, owing to the Texas demand, a large quantity being shipped there. The growing crop looking well, acreage more than double that of last year. J. II.C. UlEMTGCKY. Daviess Co., Dec. 25.—Farming very good this year. Corn would have been extra but for a sterm that blew it down and injured it considerable. Tobacco, for this is a tobacco county, is splendid, hardly ever fails. Some have already sold for f 8 from the ground up—leaf lugs and trash. Sam'l H. Griffith. TE*VNi*aSI-I2. Lawrence Co., Dec. 29.—The growing wheat here looks quite well where it was sown in good season, but much was sown late. Corn % of crop. Sweet, potatoes are a good orop here; they are now selling at 50c per bushel, and dull at that, norses are low; mules bring good prices. Weather is warm and rainy. Jno. W. D. OHIO. Warren Co., Dec, 27.—My farm is in the Little Miami Valley. Some say that I do not need manure on my land. But in the six years'experience that I have had with heavy manuring, am well satisfied that it doeri pay, as I sell enough seed corn every year to pay for a lot of manure. The Poland China hog and Chester White are -Uie prevailing stock. All kinds of sheep from the small Saxon up' *o the large Bakwell, mostly Cotswold. I ieop the latter in preference to any other. Corn on level land light and'ehafly; oh botloirj'/gooa. There are a great matiy bogs to Im Blit_ ptmi iron. — here yet; most of them will be very heavy. 1. P. Porter. iuikodi. •*> Fayette Co., Dec. 29.—Wheat still looks well—acreage more than last season. No hog cholera here. Times good. M. Ci-ay Co., Dec. 29.—Corn about half crop and poor quality. Fat hogs all sold at f 1. Our wheat crops look well. Long inay the Farmer live. W. H. J. Douglass Co., Dec. 27.—Our corn crop is a large one. Growing wheat looks nice. Will some of your readers tell me the best way to pack ice for summer use? W. F. W. Franklin Co., Dec. 27.—Early sown wheat looks well In this part of the county. Corn was not as good a crop as expected. We are having a good deal of rain. I think the Farmer an excellent paper— would like to continue to take it this nex year. H. S. From a Friend of the Farmer. Ejlltors Indiana Faj.mer: I feel as though it is the duty of every tax p'tyer in tho State of Indiana to take the Indiana Faiimer. During the session of the last LegisLiture'V.f the State, the Ikdiana Farmer did more for the tax payers of the State, especially the farming portion, than all the other papers combined. The reduction of the officials fees and salaries and the reduction of the rate of interest was mainly due tothe influence brought to bear by the Indiana Farmer. May the farmers repay tho favor by supporting their best friend. Jay Co., Ind. Daniel Atkinson. ri.oitii.jt. Manatee Co., Dec. 20.—So far winter has been more pleasant than your summers. Temperature is usually 82 degrees at 1 p. m. Planting of the most delicate vegetables may progress all the winter, thus supplying the table, aud balance to ship North. This is a remarkable country and will require years to develop its resources. If Northern people would come here to spend their winters and go out into the country, they could get good boarding at rates so low ag to seem incredible, and thereby get knowledge of the country. Bees do weU here and work nearly all the year, often building honey comb on the outside of gum, after filling inside. Facts appear as folly. I don't advise anyone to come; personally wish I had come years ago, in which case I now might have a grove of bearing orange trees to bring in an adequate income in future. Had Florida fever before I came, and yet have it fully developed. Kiliiy Ferguson. The Best Paper. The Indiana Farmer is the best paper to advertise in I have ever tried. I am receiving letters of inquiry by every mail, and all say they saw the advertisement in the Farmer. J. B. Fosher. Putnam Co., Ind. ;23l^
Object Description
Title | Indiana farmer, 1880, v. 15, no. 02 (Jan. 10) |
Purdue Identification Number | INFA1502 |
Date of Original | 1880 |
Subjects (LCSH) |
Agriculture Farm management Horticulture Agricultural machinery |
Subjects (NALT) |
agriculture farm management horticulture agricultural machinery and equipment |
Genre | Periodical |
Call Number of Original | 630.5 In2 |
Location of Original | Hicks Repository |
Coverage | United States - Indiana |
Type | text |
Format | JP2 |
Language | eng |
Collection Title | Indiana Farmer |
Rights Statement | Content in the Indiana Farmer Collection is in the public domain (published before 1923) or lacks a known copyright holder. Digital images in the collection may be used for educational, non-commercial, or not-for-profit purposes. |
Repository | Purdue University Libraries |
Date Digitized | 2010-11-08 |
Digitization Information | Original scanned at 300 ppi on a Bookeye 3 scanner using internal software. Display images generated in CONTENTdm as JP2000s; file format for archival copy is uncompressed TIF format. |
Description
Title | Page 1 |
Subjects (LCSH) |
Agriculture Farm management Horticulture Agricultural machinery |
Subjects (NALT) |
agriculture farm management horticulture agricultural machinery and equipment |
Genre | Periodical |
Call Number of Original | 630.5 In2 |
Location of Original | Hicks Repository |
Coverage | Indiana |
Type | text |
Format | JP2 |
Language | eng |
Collection Title | Indiana Farmer |
Rights Statement | Content in the Indiana Farmer Collection is in the public domain (published before 1923) or lacks a known copyright holder. Digital images in the collection may be used for educational, non-commercial, or non-for-profit purposes. |
Repository | Purdue University Libraries |
Digitization Information | Orignal scanned at 300 ppi on a Bookeye 3 scanner using internal software. Display images generated in CONTENTdm as JP2000s; file format for archival copy is uncompressed TIF format. |
Transcript |
VOL. XY.
INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA, SATURDAY, JAN. 10, 1880.
NO. 2.
FOR S-ULK.
FOR SALE-Pekln ducks. Rood birds. (a 50 per pair
lf taken soon. J. !_. BRENTON, Petersburg,
Flke county, Ind.
FOR SALE-Fine Berskshlre plfrs by W. H. Fall,
Lebanon. Ind.. at ja apiece for 30 days. Selling
to move to Nebraska.
FOR SALE—Cnester White pigs. Boars ready for
service. Satisfaction guaranteed. Addresa U.
L. McCORMICK, cartersburg, Indiana.
FOR SALE—Farms In Marlon, Rush and other
counties ln Indiana. Q. W. ALEXANDER. 88
E. Market St,, (side door Central Bank).
OR BALE—Seed Oats—Will yield fifty pev cent.
more than any other variety growrrln this section. E. S. FOLSOM, IndianapoUs, Ind.
F
FOB BAIiE—160 acres of excellent land one mile
from Kokomo. Will require $1,500 to 12,000 cash,
balance on time at 6 per cent. T. A. GOODWIN, In-
diapolls.
FOR SAIiE—The farm Register and Account
Book. Complete method of keeping farm ac-
eonnts. Price Jl each. Address INDIANA FARMER
COMPANY, Indianapolis.
FOR SALE-Tboroughbred Jersey cattle—Registered in American Jersey Cattle Clnb. Best
bntter strains known. Address W. J. HASSJEL-
MAN. IndianapoUs, Indiana.
FOR 8ALB—A few good Berkshire pigs. 4 months
old, both sexes, Sallie and Oxford strains; also.
Dark Brahmas and Bronze turkeys. W. A. KEL-
SEY, Areola, Allen county, Ina.
FOR SALE—I shall breed, in the next 30 days, 10
of my choice Poland China sows. If you want
one please write me before you purchase elsewhere.
Address L. H. AIKMAN. Dana, Ind.
FOR SALE—Two Short-horn bulls, one 4 years old
red. kind to handle and sure getter; one 10
months old, red, very stylish, will make a good show
bull. For price and pedigree, address J. N. C#RY,
Fort Wayne, Ind.
FOR SALE— Fa?m of 162 acres, adjoining a county seat 20 miles of this city of 2,000 population,
good improvements and excellent soil, in a fine community. Price |56 per acre. M. ARBUCKLE, agent,
7UlKast Market street.
FOR SALE—Stock farm of 240 acres, 3 miles northwest ot Greencastle. Ind. land broken, grass,
water and timber plenty, bniidlngs poor. Price. -H5
per acre. Terms easy. SMITH & HAKNAMAN,
Loan Agents, Indianapolis, Ind.
FOR SALE—A farm of 160 acres, 7 miles northwest of Indianapolis. This farm is under a high
state of cultivation, and Is thoroughly tile-drained;
has a substantial brick house ot 10 rooms, 2 barns,
and all other necessary buildings. Q. T., care Indiana Farmer Co.
EOR SALE—A small place of 20 acres In Orange
county, Ind., 2>s miles from Orleans, 3>6 from
Mitchell. A cottage house of 3 rooms cistern, smokehouse, statue, plenty of Bmall fruits, 800 budded peach
„ trees of 12& sorts, large enough for bearing. Price
|660, one half down, balance on time. Call on or
address HENRY REED, Orleans, Orange Co., Ind.
AXXOrNCKJIKNl S.
TDOBERT C. LOSEY will be a candidate for Re~
-jIV corder of Marion.county, "Indiana.A^Jjj^t to
the decision of the Republican nominating convention.
GAL. F. DARNELL will be a candidate for Recorder of Marion county, subject to the Republican nominating convention.
DAVHVE. SWAIN will be a candidate for Record of Marion county, subj ect to the Republican nomlnatipg convention. .
HENRY C. ADAMS will be a candidate for
Sheriff of Marlon county, subject to the decision of tbe Republican nominating convention.
ENGELBERT J. METZGER. deputy sheriff, will
be a candidate for Sheriff, subject to the decision of the Republican nominating convention of
Marion connty.
DW. GRTJBBS will be a candidate for Bberiff of
• Marion county, subject to the Repulican nominating convention. ■ _________________
JW HESS will be a candidate for Sheriff of Ma-
• rlon county, subject to Republican nominating convention.
/GEORGE F. BRANHAM will be a candidate for
\JT sheriff of Marion connty, subject to tbe Repub-
lican nominating convention.
CAPT. W. O'HAVER Is a candidate for Treasurer
of Marion county, subject to the decision of the
Republican nominating convention. /
raise ei_j*AXEO us.
c.
C. BURGESS, Dentist. Office in room 4 Ya-
Jen's Exchange Block. N. Pennsylvania Bt.
IF you want seed from pure premium Hubbard
squashes, send address on postal, and learn an
easy way to get them. FRANK. WILLIAMSON,
Ijtlvt j^foflt*
Mr. J. B. Fosher, of Carpentersville,
Putnam connty, this State, makes a specialty of breeding Chester White swine, and
has some of the finest stock in the West.
The cattle disease which broke out in
Haverhill, New Hampshire, and which occasioned the appointment by the Governor
of a commission of investigation, has had
a thorough examination and it is decided
that the sickness ia not pleuro-pneumonia,
but was induced by local causes, and is not
epidemic in character.
StTRAYED—A larjje red cow, marked some with
\ white;when she left home had on a leather head
halter. A reward will be paid for the return ofthe
cow or information which will Jead to her recovery.
Call on or address W. B. ROWH, 130 East St. Clair
Btreet, Indianapolis, Ind.
VALUE OF COOKED FEES FOB STOCK.
This important subject is receiving new
interest. It is certainly time that farmers
should receive more definite information
regarding the relative value of cooked over
uncooked feed for the different kinds of
stock. A writer in the Michigan Farmer
who has had two years experience thinks
he has saved one-third of his feed by cooking. In feeding horses he says that eight
ears cooked go as far as twelve ears uncooked. In the United States Agricultural
Reports it is stated that Mr. James Buckingham gives an experiment where 3%
bushels of uncooked com made 19 lbs. of
pork, and 1 bushel cooked made 22 lbs. and
Mr. T. J. Edge, detailing an experiment
says: "I found that 5 bushels of raw corn
made 47?£ lbs. of pork, while the same
amount of corn cooked made 87 % lbs. Mr.
E. W. Stewart, of New York, sums up the
result ot cooking as follows: 1. It renders
mouldy hay, straw, and corn stalks, sweet
and palatable. 2. It diffuses the odor of
the bran, cornmeal, carrots, or whatever is
mixed with the food through the whole
mass, and thus it may be cheaply flavored
to suit the animal. 3. It softens the
tough fibers of the dry corn stalks, straw,
and other hard materials, renderine.-*1—-»
almost liko geen, sooouient food, and easily
masticated and digested. 4. We have
found it to cure incipient heaves in horses;
and horses having a cough at pasture have
been cured in two weeks on steamed food,
lt has a remarkable effect upon horses with
a sudden cold and In constipation.
Horses fed upon it seem much less liable to
disease; in fact in this respect it seems to
have all the good qualities of grass, the
natural food of animals. 5. It regulates
the digestion, and makes the animal more
contented and satisfied; it enables fattening
stock to eat their food with less labor, and
consequently requires less to keep up the
animal heat, gives working animals time to
eatall that is necessary for them in the intervals of labor, and this is of much importance, especially with horses. 6. It enables the feeder to fatten animals in one-
third less time, and saves at least one-third
of the food. We have found 2 bushels of
cut and cooked hay to satisfy cows as well
as three bushels of uncooked, and the
manure in the case of the uncooked con-
tained much more fibrous matter unuti
lizedby the animal. This is more particularly the case with horses.
THE old reliable Indianapolis Business College,
Bates Block, opposite the postoffice, imparts
a Practical, Useful and Profitable Education, meeting the wants of nine-tenths of the young men and
boys. "Young men wishing to enter business will
here receive such aid as will insure a successful fu-
tHre to them. For circulars of information, address KOERNKR & MOODIER. Indianapolis. Ind.
WANTED.
WANTED—Agents, local and general for Indiana
History, Family Bibles, and the Voters Text-
Book. 8. L. MARROW, Indianapolis.
"TTTANTED—Good Bronze Gobbler, hatch ot 1S79,
YV state weight and price; also, a shepherd pup,
price and age. 1). 8HEHA, College Corner, Butler
county, Ohio.
■TTTANTED—Persons having farms to sell to no-
VV tlfy me in person or by letter. I have a great
many cash buyers at present. M. ARBUCKLE, 70
East Market street, Indianapolis.
FOR BENT.
F
OR RENT—Farms, as follows:
10 acres In Marlon county, Ind.
3* a< res ln Marion county, Ind
40 acres in Marion county, Ind.
16J acres in (jllnton county. Ind.
ax) acres in Jucbson cousty, Jnd.
380 acres in Jasper county, 111.
These farmi are also for sale.
For further particulars, cull on, or address
CHARLES _K. COFFIN.
34 North Delaware street, Indianapolis.
3LUAN!*.
M
Ofj'EY to loan on Improved Farms.
VINTON, Indianapolis, Ind.
bushel a week will make every hog, reared
as above, to weigh 250 pounds.
If fed without the ground cob it is too
concentrated, unless other vegetable food
be used as well, aud if fed unground or
coarsely gromnd is very inappropriate, as
nothing but a fowl can extract the lull
value from such food.
Under these conditions no animal on
the farm pays like the hog, all things considered. But be it remembered that a- hog
will "only live" on June grass pasture
even if he has a little milk, whereas if a
small field of young clover be provided, he
will keep tat and grow twice as fkst, wiih
the same quantity of other food. But in all
cases, even in hot summer nights, hogs
mast have a warm dry bed, and a place
where they can get warm iu rainy weather,
otherwise they will not grow on grass or
clover food.
In the foregoing calculation nothing has
been said about manure, but the manure
of one hog will half pay for the barley it
takes to fatten him, eay two bushels, value
?1 20.
Sheep at our State Fairs.
Editors Indiana Farmer:
We wish to correct an error in your
paper of December 26th. You state that
William Hodgson won most of the premiums at your State fair 1877 and 1878.
Mr. Hodgson was not interested in the
show of 1877. We won most all the priias,
on sheep that were imported from England.
A part were bred by Snell |
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