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VOL. XIV. INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA, NCVV. 8, 1879.—TEN PAGES. NO. 45. FOBMIE. FOB SALE-Pnre Chester White boar pigs. Ready for nse, R. 8. RUSSELL, Zlonaville, Ind. F lOR BALE—W head of yearling steers. Addrees A. J. PATTERSON, Union, Pike Co., Ind. F OR SALE—Pure Essex pigs. New Angnsta. Marlon oonnty, Ind. H. T. HOCKENSMITH. FOR BALE—A few choice Chester White pigs, ln show fix; al8o,some aged hogs. Address E.R. Moody. Eminence, Ky. FOR SALE—or Trade—Three Clydesdale Stallions. Imported from Scotland this year. ROBERT CRAIO, Greenwood, Ind. FOR BALE—Choice farm of 2M acres, 13 miles sontheast of Indianapolis. WM. K. MICK, Real ICstate Broker, R8 East Market street. FOR BALE—Chester White pigs. Boars ready for service. Satisfaction guaranteed. Address 8. It. McCORMICE, cartersbnrg, Indiana. FOR BALE—Farms ln Marlon, Rnsh and otber counties in Indiana. O. W. ALEXANDER, 38 E. Market St., (side door Central Bank). *T710R SALE—160 acres of excellent land one mile JP from Kokomo. Will require tl.500 to »2,000 cash, balance on time at» per cent. T. A. GOODWIN, In- dlapolle. . FOR BALE—The Farm Register and Account Book. Complete method of keeping_farm accounts. Price jl each. Addraw IITDIAKA FARMER COMPANY, Indianapolis. FOR BALE—One Southdown buck, thoroughbred, two years old; pedigree will be furnished. Also, three Poland China hoars entitled to registry; only |10 eaoh. J. R. RUDDELL, Castleton, Ind. FOR SAMS— Fifty head of Jersey Red swine. Pigs from 8 to 12 weeks old. Shoats from 5 to 9 months old. Bows with pig, or without. HARRIS SHEPPARD, Spencer: Owen county, Ind. FOR SALE—Twenty head of choice Poland China pigs, ready for service, either sex. Special offer for 30 days. Please write me before yon purchase. Address It. H. AIKMAN, Dana, Ind. FOR SALE—I have a fine lot of Buff and Partridge Oochins, Llttht Brahmas, Plymouth Rocks, and Sebright Bantams, from my well-known premium stock;;'" ***■ " •irakes stock; also, a few young Bronze gobblers and Pekin I. N. BARKER, Thorntown, Indiana. _K. FOR BALE—Suffolk pigs—I have for sale 15 head of pure bred Suffolk Pigs, six months old, at very reasonable rates. For particulars, address JOSEPH FURNAS, Boxley, Hamilton Co., Ind. "TjIORBAIjE—I have ore of Zimmerman's galvan- JL? Ised iro>* Fruit Drying and Baking Machines, which I wi| ^,-ade for wood and produce. A bargain to any one. J. A. RIPPETO, ofllce Indiana Farmer. t.':\>-n- FOR SALE—Two finely bred Poland China sow pigs, five months old. price $10 each.'. Also, one two-year-old Jersey bull, sired by Hasselman'a bull, dam tbe Imported Micawber, price $40. Address W. C. SMOCK, Indianapolis. FOR BALE—A farm_of 160 acres, of IndlanapoUs. 7 miles north _,- This farm. Is nnder a nigh "state of cultivation, and is thoroughly tlie drained; has a substantial brick house of 10 rooms, 2 barns, and all other necessary buildings. Q. T., care Indiana Farmer Co. FOR SALK—Farm of 380 acres In Richland oounty, Illinois, this farm is also for rent. Farm of 320 acres ln Jeffersftn county, Illinois. Farm of 82 acres in Clark county, Illinois. Farm of 160 acres ln Hendricks county, Indiana. Farm of SO acres in Hendricks county, Indiana. Farm ol W acres near Indianapolis. . Farm of 96 acres 8 miles from Indianapolis, at $40 per acre. A All the above wlU be sold at a bargain. W. M. A C. fi. OOFFIlf. M Korth Delaware street, Indianapolis. tyivt j|f0r1t. WAirTED. WANTED—Agents, local and generalfor Indiana History, Family Bibles, and the Voters Text- Book. 8. It. MARROW, Indianapolis. \\f H. ALLEN A Co., Druggists, opposite post* W . office, keep a cor * " —-.—. Medicines, Oils, Toilet . office, keej Ines, C lowest prices. a complete stock of Drugs, Patent * Articles. Best goods and WANTED—Everybody to know that W. E. MtCK, Real Essate Broker and Rental Agent, M East Market street,collects rents for 5 per cent.,and makes prompt returns. "TXT*ANTED—To exchange a few pairs of Golden W Sebright Bantams, some Plymouth Rock Cockerels, or Partridge Cochins, for common chickens. J. Q. KINGSBURY, 34 East Market street, Indianapolis. TJTANTED—Agents for "The Voters Text Book." W published in English and German. A standard Political History to date. Not partisan. Will have a big sale next campaign. Secure territory at once. FRED. L. HORTON di CO..66 East MarketSt. WANTED—Canvassers for the Indianapolis Weekly News, Just enlarged and at the same time reduced ln price. Largest cash commission ever paid to canvassers. For terms and outfit, address, giving relerence, WEEKLY NEWS, Indianapolis, MISC EIXlAHTEOIIS. s M. GOODE—Dentist, over 80 North Pennsylva- i nla street. C, C. BURGESS, Dentist. Ofllce in room 4 Va- jen*s Exchange Block, N. Pennsylvania St. THK old reliable Indlanapolla Business College, Bates Block, opposite the postoffice, Impacts A Practical, Useful and Profitable Education, mt -Ar Ing the wants of nine-tenths of the young men and boys. Young men wishing to enter business will here receive such aid as will Insure a successful future to them. For circulars of information, address KOERNER A WOODIER, Indianapolis, Ind. LOANS. M ONEY to loan on Improved Farms. VINTON, Indianapolis, Ind. LOAN—Money to loan at 8 per cent. Ten years- time with privilege of paying at any time after three years. No life Insurance. No commissions. M. E. VINTON, Vinton Block, Indianapolis. Ind. LOAN—MONEY—In sums of *|B00 to |10,000, on Improved farms in Indiana, at eight per cent, lntwost, payable annually (no commissions charged). The principal,or any part ot it can be paid at any time. H. B PALMER & CO.. No. 78 East Market Bt. .Indianapolis, Ind. Science in Stook Growing. Stock growing sweeps through the whole circle of rural economy, from the nomsdlo practice ofthe Arabs to the advanced methods of Holland and England, and commands success alike on lands that are priceless because they cannct be sold, and those that are also priceless because they cannot be bought. Americahas abroad range of free grazing, where cattle and care are the only elements of cost; and also a wide area of high-priced lands, where science and skill only can command remunerative rent In animal production. The nomadiopracticehaslongbeen in successful operation; the skilled and scientific methods are slow and labored in their progress, but comparing to-day with thirty years ago we find fewer cattle and more meat in proportion to population, fewer cows and more milk, less of sheep and more of wool. Even Texas, the plains, and the mountains ofthe distant West are beginning to feel ln their herds the impulse ol better blood. The better class of beeves, that weighed from 800 to 1,000 pounds, now turn the scale at 1,200 to 1,800. They come to maturity earlier, and the feeder is more systematic and unremitting in his efforts to secure continuous growth. In these respects improvement has scarcely commenced; the small margin of profit is beginning to compel economy in feeding and fattening. Standing through storms of sleet and snow in the lee of the stack is becoming, it Is to be hoped, a thing ofthe past, and the era of comfortable shelter and full protection from the weather's inclemency is beginning to dawn. The losses, not so much of life as of flesh, or of improving oondition, have counted millions annually from these causes, which have ever been operative in the past, and wlll-doubtleas stm&xiSt".in the'Mear fattirt* We have yet much to learn oi the economy ofthe judicious combination of feeding materials. .Every country has conditions oi climate, or soil or labor which give to its material and methods ol feeding some marked peculiarity. We must not only study these conditions in the light of chemistry and animal physiology, of ecology and meteorology, but we must give them in some degree separate and discriminating attention ln different sections of the country. Such skill mnst be carried further, and made to include the product of animals. There was recently a depression of the dairy interest, because quality has been sacrificed. Butter should be made irom cleaner milk kept at evener temperature, put up in neater and more convenient packages, and brought to the doors of the consumers with greater directness and less exposure to many causes of injury. Cheese should be made to ripen slowly that it may be purchased in larger quantities than by the pound without the risk of spoiling, and in such variety of forms and methods of manufacture as to suit the tastes of the scores of nations that would furnish purchasers, and which have already their representatives In large numbers in thiscountry. Wewant wools better suited to some peculiar requirements of manufacture, handled with more skill, and sorted for sale, to secure more nearly their real value. Growershavebeenurged toproduce all the kinds required by the factories, which is a grave mistake, for it is to be sincerely hoped the coarser carpet wools may never be produced here. There isjroom ior invention, skill, tact, economy in a thousand directions, in tiie production, manufacture,! domestic distribution and exportation of animal products. The millions lost by preventable disease, by exposure and starvation of farm animals, must be saved in the future; the animals thrown overboard, carcasses spoiled in ocean transportation, must be reduced to aminimum; the myriad economies to besought and perfected, all the way from the prairie grass to the highest form of all flesh that is grass, must yet coin fortunes from margins now too small to be perceptible to the eye of Yankee thrift.— N. Y. Tribune. ■FOWV POBTABIK SAW nit-It, MaauCaetured by the Earfe Sf adblne Works, of IndUnapo Ha. Ind. ed capital be thus rendered more certain, but the disappointments that occasionally follow the best oi plans, aad the most careful manipulation, are by no means so disastrous. Where sheep are handled as an incident to general farming operations—the plan now contemplated—care should be had that they do not trespass upon the other interests. ~ When the farmer feels that his sheep are a burden—that is that they are, drawing upon the other departments for the time and feed not before assigned to them— he should fatten, and sell down to such number as will conveniently work along his crops and other live stock. Local butchers will always pay a fair price for a few good wethers, and some neighbor can usually be found ready to make room for a lew desirable store sheep. As the facilities for enhancing the numbers of the flock improve, the annual drafting may be confined to full- grown wethers, and such ewes as, by reason pf age or other disqualifying peculiarities, »re unaesiraDle.'* Tlie flexibility 6fa"small flock Is one ot its strongest recommendations—enabling it to be accommodated to the circumstances orambitlons ofthe owner more readily than any other live-stock property.—National Live-Stock Journal. * m. A Western Mutton Sheep. The export trade in American sheep this year,says the American Stockman, warrants the belief thai England will be in the future one of the best customers the American sheep-htisbandman will have for the surplus of his £ >cks. It should be borne in mind, howevt', that only the best of mutton sheep are dee led worthy of a trip across the water and tht * to get the full benefit of the new demanc he farmermust be prepared to sell an artii. well worth a good price. It Is true tha taking from the top of the market in this >untry even a .limited number of sheep w ltend to lessen the pressure on al) other gr les and so raise the price, but there is nonet 1 for resting content with this small part of ie benefit when a Uttle more care and pal (taking will secure a much larger part of tie gain. We believe it will be with sheep wit has been with our cattle—the more Egland sees of them the more she will wai to see. Of late the sheep market et Chicao has been unusually bare of stock of gooduallty, so much so that shipments to the Est and to Europe have ceased, although here are buyers who would be pleased) purchase any reasonable number of reall; choice, heavy and well fattened mutton heep. That there are such sheep in the entry from which Chicago receives her supies of stock we know, and there is somethij singular in the fact that so few are comg in. steanjsblp Great Eastern on the line from Portland, Me., and Liverpool properly fitted up both for live stock and slaughtered meats, their facilities for controlling the cattle and provision market will be next to a bridge across the Atlantic The Great East- ern'scapaclty exceeds 20,000 tons. — ., m , Sulphur for Sheep. An.exchange says: Mix a little sulphur with salt and feed occasionally to sheep. It will effectually cure sheep of all ticks. The same remedy applied to cattle troubled with lice will soon rid them of the vermin. The use of sulphur with salt well repays the trouble of keeping a supply for cattle and sheep. If a mixture of one part of sulphur with seven of salt be freely supplied there will ba no trouble with vermin. You can .give "birses the mixture with good effect. Oceaia freights on live stock are now quite J?.'*?^A-*wt*'e.r* ran■■-'lie shipped, to England Tor$i0'and sheep at ji 25per head. At no time this year have freights been more than double these Kites, while last year at one time it oost $30 per head to ship steers and nearly *J4 per head for sheep. * — » J. H. Potts <fc Son, of Jacksonville, have taken $3,760 in premiums on their herd of thoroughbred Short-hom cattle this fall, They have exhibited them in Indiana, Illinois and at St. Louis. Beport ofthe Comptroller ofthe Currency. The Comptroller of the Currency reports the whole amount of additional circulation issued since the publication of his annual report in November, 1878, as $15,435,375. The total average amount issued the past twelvemonths has been at the rate of about $1,300,000 per month. The increase of circulation for the year ending November 1st, 1878, was $4,216,- 784, and the total decrease from January 14tb,' 1875, to the let of November, 1877, waa more than $30,000,000. The total amount issued for the month of October waa $3,602,050, and during the months of Beptember and October, $7,514,170, or abont one-half of the whole amount issued during the year. The increase in legal tender notes deposited for the purpose of retiring the circulation during the year ending November l»t, 1879, waa $8,270,001, leaving the nek inoreaae of national bank circulation ' iaeoed during ihe year, $11,484,582. Incidental Sheep Husbandry. One of the strongest of the elements that have brought disaster to efforts at sheep husbandry has been the desire to do a big business. Men reared to other callings, seeing the profits others were reaping from well-directed efforts at sheep husbandry, have hastened to become the owners of flocks; while still others, who have made money from a few hundred sheep, have become Imbued with the idea, "the more sheep, the more money," and have soon placed themselves beyond the bounds of prudence, by incurring indebtedness on the one hand, and more care and labor than they are able to bestow on. the other hand—both bave been overtaken by the disaster their temerity invited. To a majority of farmers small flocks—thatls, numbers remaining in the hundreds—will be the most profitable. The exceptions to thia rule will occur to every careful student of sheep husbandry. Not only oan the highest profit npon inves*- 3ontrolling Horses. The g-eral Omnibus Co., ol Paris, has forsomemepast.we loarnfromLa Nature, made us»f electricity lor subduing vicious horses, -t a recent seance of the National Society -"Agriculture, M. Bella gave some interests details on the subject By the process apted, intractable animals, given to biting, aring, kicking, etc., are rendered inoffensiVand submit peaceably to be groomed d harnessed. To obtain this result, a we current of electricity Is passed into the wth ofthe horse each time it becomes rest*. The will of the animal seems almost amilated. The current is produced by a smallduction machine ofthe Clarke system, thvires of which communicate with the bif tho bridle. The idea of controlling hes by electrical means found expression the exhibition last year. In the Swedisiction was an apparatus with this objectlt consisted of a small box containingbattery, the wires of which communicawith the bit by the reins. Incase ofref»nce by the horse, the driver had merely tush a button, whenacurrent passed immctely and the animal became docile, Thmployment of electricity is said to produ sort of uneasiness or torpor, ratherthan Randia muchless barbarous than many t«ag methods hitherto adopted, snch m d<vatlon of food, fatigue, etc. The answers to the following queries are given by John N. Navin, V. 8., of this city, author of Navin-s Explanatory Stock Doctor. Lame Mare. Editors Indiana Farmer: What ails my mare? She Is lame in left fore-leg. While moving it does not show any. .After standing awhile it becomes dead or numb, so when she starts it drags for a few steps, and then appears to gain action. The shoulder is not shrunken perceptibly. The left breast is shrunk some. The hoof is of good shape and sound, nothing wrong that I can see but the breast. A Subscriber. Chambersburg, Oct. 30. —If your mare has atrophy of the muscles ofthe breast, rowel it and smear the rowels with Venetian turpentine, tak* ing them out once a day, and removing any accumulated pus. After cleaning, smear with the turpentine and insert until no more matter is secreted. Moon Blindness. Editors Indiana Farmer: My mare's eyes seem all right in bright sunshine, but on cloudy days they are bluish green in color. They are better and worse alternately. It is about four weeks between their best and worst. They water a good deal when at their worst, and there is a bluish ring around the colored portion of the eye at all times. *\v, j, Taylorsville. —Your mare's eyes are not of first-rate quality; she has a disease called in this western oountry moon blindness—by the way a poor name. The idea that the moon has anything to do with a horse's eyes is as futile as to say that the eyes of a man, a cow, or any other animal are so affected. Use the egg and salt remedy as riven in the last number of the Fabmeb. Swelling on tho Leg. Editors Indiana Parmer: My three-year-old colt has a swelling on the back part oi his fore leg, oommencing at the knee and extending to fetlock. It is hard bnt does not appear to be sore, and he is not lame. I haven't owned him long and can't say what caused it. Can it be removed? j. 0# Attica. —In the first place it is bad policy to purchase a horse with an Impediment, for they will happen often enough without purchasing them. Blister the parts If the mercta and dealers in grain and ^__ provisionaoftagoancoeedingettingthe with Spanishfly, one OMO^'andsJhlte of turpentine one pint. Bub in hard with the hand until the colt fsels pain and will not allow it longer. Repeat twice per day until a scab is formed, then once every alternate day for five or more applications, but do not rub hard after a blister is obtained. Curdled Milk. Editors Indiana Farmen One of my neighbors has a oow that was in good health and seemingly all right, but her milk soured in five minutes after milk ing, and in less thau ten minutes became thick clabber. It was so for five mllklngs, but since then the milk is all right. We would like to know what was the cause of the milk being so. ' . J. R. Syracuse, Ind., Oct. 20. —The cow bad fever during the time her milk thickened so rapidly. If she haa a recurrence of the trouble give her one ounce of sweet-spirits of nitre every two hours, until her urinary secretions are accelerated, and two to four ounces of sugar every four to six hours. Sugar will preve^J the milk of cows advanced in pregnancy from curdling in hot tea or coflee, which it is certain to do if sugar is not flrst beaten up in it Sick Horse. Editors Indiana Farmer: I have a valuable horse that has been lame about a year; at flrst had a sore in foot under frog. I had it opened; a good deal of corruption ran out, and he soon got better, but not entirely well. Later he showed that he was taking the sweeney, and I doctored for that, using Dr. Navin's sweeney remedy. He improved under the treatment, but has never got over the lameness. Work does not make it any worse. The sink in shoulder is about size of one's hand. Had I better rowel him? He is 9 years old and weighs 1,300 pounds. I. S. Logansport, Oct. 30. —The age, weight, or color of your horse, has nothing whatever to do with his ailment. He had the thrush and the fever has dried the natural secretions of the foot, and consequently more or less contraction is the result. Stand in front of him and you will find that the foot you mention is smaller thau the other, and to ease the pain in it, he has thrown the whole weight of the limb upon the muscles of the shoulder, and of course they wasted, producing what is called sweeney. Now to cure any disease you must remove the cause, so you must have the foot pared 'out, as I remarked in a late issue of the Fakmek on shoeing, which if farmers and others observe, they will have less trouble with their horses' feet. After paring out until the sole bends under the thumb, spread the foot about one-eighth of pa. inch. Repeat in two weeks, etc. Fistula. Editors Indiana Farmer. What ails my mare and what will her? She Is two years old, large; _ menced riding her in the spring; some two months after using, noticed an enlargement of withers above where the collar should work. Both sides swollen the same. Had it opened, discharges bloody water. Her withers are swollen and covered with a coating of dry, hard scales; hair all off. x> «- i ~ M. C. W. Patoka, Oct. 22. —The disease is fistula. The following may be used as an alterative medicine for purifying the blood: Sulphur, two pounds; sesqui-sulphuret of antimony in powder, one pound; dose a tablespoonful twice a day in the feed. "If the abscess is sharp and pointing, itshould be opened and a solution of zino, two drachms to a quart of water, injected into tha opening twice a day."—Em. A Valuable Mill. The Pony Portable Circular Saw-mill as illustrated on this page, manufactured by the Eagle Machine Works of our city, is a model of mechanieal proportions,very simple and substantial. All In combination with their Improved friction feed and Mein- er's patent head blocks, all under the immediate control of the sawer, making a perfect mill, and will out logs up to four feet in diameter.turning out even, smooth lumber; and can cut much thinner lumber than any up and down mill, and at the rate of 2,500 to over 4,000 feet per day. Its capacity depends mainly on the power used, opportunity and facilities for handling logs and lumber, and is especially adapted to be run by the ordinary threshing engine; is easily transported from one place to another and three men can'placeand put it in operation in a day's time, making a very profitable outfit in any locality, and more so where it will not justify locating a large standard mill. One of these mills was in operation on the grounds ofthe last Indianapolis Exposition, and was admired by many each day while cutting the logs with even smooth board*", some as thin as one quarter ol an Inch.and at times cutting two boards each 12 feet long by 2 feet wide 1 inch thick in one minute. Any futher particulars may be had by inquiring of the manufacturers. * m. . Course in Agriculture and Horticulture at Purdue University. The course of study adopted at the commencement of the present college year, and which may be somewhat modified if necessity seems to demand, is as as follows*. * FRESHMAN YEAR. Zoology, physiology and botany in the line of science. Geometry and higher 'alge'Jra "ill "mathematics. Industrial drawing through the year, in preparation, for work that comes after. Lectures on breeds of horses, cattle, cure com- The difflcultiea of Scripture destroy none who would not have been destroyed without them. I sheep and swine, farm experiments and dairying in the first term, stock breeding and veterinary obstetrics In second term, with entomology and bee-keeping in the third term. In addition to this one recitation each weekln English composition and history. SOPHOMORE YEAR. "> Botany, completed, and physics in science, algebra,completed, trigonometry and surveying in mathematics. Latin or German, in place of drawing of flrst year, as a drill in language. In agriculture, fruit and floriculture, in first term; diseases of animals, In second term; market gardening and drainage in the third term. Rhetoric and history three times a week. rtv. , x JF!"011 YEAR* Chemistry through the ytar in science. Analytical geometry and astronomy in mathematics. In agriculture, lectures onthe history and developement for eight weeks. Landscape gardening for seven weeks ofthe flrst term. Meteorology, especially in Its relations to agriculture, six weeks, and lectures on rotations of crops and farm economy, six weeks in second term. Agricultural chemistry for the third term. The student can for this year elect either language, Latin or German, or a course in mechanics which will require two hours per day; shop practice per day in wood and iron work, English literature and history, three times a week. If the student wishes to stop at this point In the course he receives a diploma in agriculture. The course contemplates one year more however. SENIOR YEAR. -Only two studies complete are required in this year, viz; geology and political economy for flrst term, geology continued and mental philosophy for second term, U. S. Constitution aud logic forthe third term, with privilege to elect the remainder, out of language, mathematicn, chemistry, drawing, natural history or mechanics, or the student can do extra work in agriculture, under the direction of the professor. Throughout the entire course no labor will be required one hour per day, which shall be as much inthe line of instruction as possible, and for which no compensation shall be given. Two hours more may be allotted in which labor can be performed, and for which the student wilire- ceive 10 cents per hour. At present as the department ia but newly organized but little labor has been performed, .as full arrangements have not been made for Its employment. The class in this course numbers seven members, who are a very earnest thorough set of young men. Theylhave just passed their fln>t mid-term examination and have done themselves great credit. When the course ls completed the plan ls to have the student submit a thesis on some topic connected witli agriculture or horticulture as his graduating exercise, the subject to have been selected and submitted to the president and professor of agriculture for approval, at the commencement of the second term. At completion ofthe fourth year couree the student is to receive the Degree of Bach- j elorof Soienoe.or Agriculture— Just which haa not yet been determined.
Object Description
Title | Indiana farmer, 1879, v. 14, no. 45 (Nov. 8) |
Purdue Identification Number | INFA1445 |
Date of Original | 1879 |
Subjects (LCSH) |
Agriculture Farm management Horticulture Agricultural machinery |
Subjects (NALT) |
agriculture farm management horticulture agricultural machinery and equipment |
Genre | Periodical |
Call Number of Original | 630.5 In2 |
Location of Original | Hicks Repository |
Coverage | United States - Indiana |
Type | text |
Format | JP2 |
Language | eng |
Collection Title | Indiana Farmer |
Rights Statement | Content in the Indiana Farmer Collection is in the public domain (published before 1923) or lacks a known copyright holder. Digital images in the collection may be used for educational, non-commercial, or not-for-profit purposes. |
Repository | Purdue University Libraries |
Date Digitized | 2010-10-26 |
Digitization Information | Original scanned at 300 ppi on a Bookeye 3 scanner using internal software. Display images generated in CONTENTdm as JP2000s; file format for archival copy is uncompressed TIF format. |
Description
Title | Page 1 |
Subjects (LCSH) |
Agriculture Farm management Horticulture Agricultural machinery |
Subjects (NALT) |
agriculture farm management horticulture agricultural machinery and equipment |
Genre | Periodical |
Call Number of Original | 630.5 In2 |
Location of Original | Hicks Repository |
Coverage | Indiana |
Type | text |
Format | JP2 |
Language | eng |
Collection Title | Indiana Farmer |
Rights Statement | Content in the Indiana Farmer Collection is in the public domain (published before 1923) or lacks a known copyright holder. Digital images in the collection may be used for educational, non-commercial, or non-for-profit purposes. |
Repository | Purdue University Libraries |
Digitization Information | Orignal scanned at 300 ppi on a Bookeye 3 scanner using internal software. Display images generated in CONTENTdm as JP2000s; file format for archival copy is uncompressed TIF format. |
Transcript |
VOL. XIV.
INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA, NCVV. 8, 1879.—TEN PAGES.
NO. 45.
FOBMIE.
FOB SALE-Pnre Chester White boar pigs. Ready
for nse, R. 8. RUSSELL, Zlonaville, Ind.
F
lOR BALE—W head of yearling steers. Addrees
A. J. PATTERSON, Union, Pike Co., Ind.
F
OR SALE—Pure Essex pigs. New Angnsta. Marlon oonnty, Ind. H. T. HOCKENSMITH.
FOR BALE—A few choice Chester White pigs, ln
show fix; al8o,some aged hogs. Address E.R.
Moody. Eminence, Ky.
FOR SALE—or Trade—Three Clydesdale Stallions.
Imported from Scotland this year. ROBERT
CRAIO, Greenwood, Ind.
FOR BALE—Choice farm of 2M acres, 13 miles
sontheast of Indianapolis. WM. K. MICK, Real
ICstate Broker, R8 East Market street.
FOR BALE—Chester White pigs. Boars ready for
service. Satisfaction guaranteed. Address 8.
It. McCORMICE, cartersbnrg, Indiana.
FOR BALE—Farms ln Marlon, Rnsh and otber
counties in Indiana. O. W. ALEXANDER, 38
E. Market St., (side door Central Bank).
*T710R SALE—160 acres of excellent land one mile
JP from Kokomo. Will require tl.500 to »2,000 cash,
balance on time at» per cent. T. A. GOODWIN, In-
dlapolle. .
FOR BALE—The Farm Register and Account
Book. Complete method of keeping_farm accounts. Price jl each. Addraw IITDIAKA FARMER
COMPANY, Indianapolis.
FOR BALE—One Southdown buck, thoroughbred,
two years old; pedigree will be furnished. Also,
three Poland China hoars entitled to registry; only
|10 eaoh. J. R. RUDDELL, Castleton, Ind.
FOR SAMS— Fifty head of Jersey Red swine. Pigs
from 8 to 12 weeks old. Shoats from 5 to 9
months old. Bows with pig, or without. HARRIS
SHEPPARD, Spencer: Owen county, Ind.
FOR SALE—Twenty head of choice Poland China
pigs, ready for service, either sex. Special offer
for 30 days. Please write me before yon purchase.
Address It. H. AIKMAN, Dana, Ind.
FOR SALE—I have a fine lot of Buff and Partridge
Oochins, Llttht Brahmas, Plymouth Rocks, and
Sebright Bantams, from my well-known premium
stock;;'" ***■ "
•irakes
stock; also, a few young Bronze gobblers and Pekin
I. N. BARKER, Thorntown, Indiana.
_K.
FOR BALE—Suffolk pigs—I have for sale 15 head
of pure bred Suffolk Pigs, six months old, at
very reasonable rates. For particulars, address
JOSEPH FURNAS, Boxley, Hamilton Co., Ind.
"TjIORBAIjE—I have ore of Zimmerman's galvan-
JL? Ised iro>* Fruit Drying and Baking Machines,
which I wi| ^,-ade for wood and produce. A bargain
to any one. J. A. RIPPETO, ofllce Indiana Farmer.
t.':\>-n-
FOR SALE—Two finely bred Poland China sow
pigs, five months old. price $10 each.'. Also, one
two-year-old Jersey bull, sired by Hasselman'a bull,
dam tbe Imported Micawber, price $40. Address W.
C. SMOCK, Indianapolis.
FOR BALE—A farm_of 160 acres,
of IndlanapoUs.
7 miles north
_,- This farm. Is nnder a nigh
"state of cultivation, and is thoroughly tlie drained;
has a substantial brick house of 10 rooms, 2 barns,
and all other necessary buildings. Q. T., care Indiana Farmer Co.
FOR SALK—Farm of 380 acres In Richland oounty,
Illinois, this farm is also for rent.
Farm of 320 acres ln Jeffersftn county, Illinois.
Farm of 82 acres in Clark county, Illinois.
Farm of 160 acres ln Hendricks county, Indiana.
Farm of SO acres in Hendricks county, Indiana.
Farm ol W acres near Indianapolis.
. Farm of 96 acres 8 miles from Indianapolis, at $40 per
acre. A
All the above wlU be sold at a bargain.
W. M. A C. fi. OOFFIlf.
M Korth Delaware street, Indianapolis.
tyivt j|f0r1t.
WAirTED.
WANTED—Agents, local and generalfor Indiana
History, Family Bibles, and the Voters Text-
Book. 8. It. MARROW, Indianapolis.
\\f H. ALLEN A Co., Druggists, opposite post*
W . office, keep a cor * " —-.—.
Medicines, Oils, Toilet
. office, keej
Ines, C
lowest prices.
a complete stock of Drugs, Patent
* Articles. Best goods and
WANTED—Everybody to know that W. E.
MtCK, Real Essate Broker and Rental Agent,
M East Market street,collects rents for 5 per cent.,and
makes prompt returns.
"TXT*ANTED—To exchange a few pairs of Golden
W Sebright Bantams, some Plymouth Rock
Cockerels, or Partridge Cochins, for common chickens. J. Q. KINGSBURY, 34 East Market street, Indianapolis.
TJTANTED—Agents for "The Voters Text Book."
W published in English and German. A standard Political History to date. Not partisan. Will
have a big sale next campaign. Secure territory at
once. FRED. L. HORTON di CO..66 East MarketSt.
WANTED—Canvassers for the Indianapolis
Weekly News, Just enlarged and at the same
time reduced ln price. Largest cash commission ever
paid to canvassers. For terms and outfit, address,
giving relerence, WEEKLY NEWS, Indianapolis,
MISC EIXlAHTEOIIS.
s
M. GOODE—Dentist, over 80 North Pennsylva-
i nla street.
C,
C. BURGESS, Dentist. Ofllce in room 4 Va-
jen*s Exchange Block, N. Pennsylvania St.
THK old reliable Indlanapolla Business College,
Bates Block, opposite the postoffice, Impacts
A Practical, Useful and Profitable Education, mt -Ar
Ing the wants of nine-tenths of the young men and
boys. Young men wishing to enter business will
here receive such aid as will Insure a successful future to them. For circulars of information, address KOERNER A WOODIER, Indianapolis, Ind.
LOANS.
M
ONEY to loan on Improved Farms.
VINTON, Indianapolis, Ind.
LOAN—Money to loan at 8 per cent. Ten years-
time with privilege of paying at any time after
three years. No life Insurance. No commissions. M.
E. VINTON, Vinton Block, Indianapolis. Ind.
LOAN—MONEY—In sums of *|B00 to |10,000, on
Improved farms in Indiana, at eight per cent,
lntwost, payable annually (no commissions charged).
The principal,or any part ot it can be paid at any
time. H. B PALMER & CO.. No. 78 East Market
Bt. .Indianapolis, Ind.
Science in Stook Growing.
Stock growing sweeps through the whole
circle of rural economy, from the nomsdlo
practice ofthe Arabs to the advanced methods of Holland and England, and commands
success alike on lands that are priceless
because they cannct be sold, and those that
are also priceless because they cannot be
bought. Americahas abroad range of free
grazing, where cattle and care are the only
elements of cost; and also a wide area of
high-priced lands, where science and skill
only can command remunerative rent In
animal production.
The nomadiopracticehaslongbeen in successful operation; the skilled and scientific
methods are slow and labored in their progress, but comparing to-day with thirty
years ago we find fewer cattle and more
meat in proportion to population, fewer
cows and more milk, less of sheep and more
of wool. Even Texas, the plains, and the
mountains ofthe distant West are beginning
to feel ln their herds the impulse ol better
blood. The better class of beeves, that
weighed from 800 to 1,000 pounds, now
turn the scale at 1,200 to 1,800. They come
to maturity earlier, and the feeder is more
systematic and unremitting in his efforts to
secure continuous growth. In these respects improvement has scarcely commenced; the small margin of profit
is beginning to compel economy in
feeding and fattening. Standing through
storms of sleet and snow in the lee of
the stack is becoming, it Is to be hoped,
a thing ofthe past, and the era of comfortable shelter and full protection from the
weather's inclemency is beginning to dawn.
The losses, not so much of life as of flesh, or
of improving oondition, have counted millions annually from these causes, which
have ever been operative in the past, and
wlll-doubtleas stm&xiSt".in the'Mear fattirt*
We have yet much to learn oi the economy
ofthe judicious combination of feeding materials. .Every country has conditions oi
climate, or soil or labor which give to its
material and methods ol feeding some marked peculiarity. We must not only study
these conditions in the light of chemistry
and animal physiology, of ecology and
meteorology, but we must give them in
some degree separate and discriminating
attention ln different sections of the country. Such skill mnst be carried further,
and made to include the product of animals.
There was recently a depression of the dairy
interest, because quality has been sacrificed.
Butter should be made irom cleaner milk
kept at evener temperature, put up in neater
and more convenient packages, and brought
to the doors of the consumers with greater
directness and less exposure to many causes
of injury. Cheese should be made to ripen
slowly that it may be purchased in larger
quantities than by the pound without the
risk of spoiling, and in such variety of
forms and methods of manufacture as to suit
the tastes of the scores of nations that would
furnish purchasers, and which have already
their representatives In large numbers in
thiscountry. Wewant wools better suited
to some peculiar requirements of manufacture, handled with more skill, and sorted
for sale, to secure more nearly their real
value. Growershavebeenurged toproduce
all the kinds required by the factories, which
is a grave mistake, for it is to be sincerely
hoped the coarser carpet wools may never
be produced here. There isjroom ior invention, skill, tact, economy in a thousand
directions, in tiie production, manufacture,!
domestic distribution and exportation of
animal products. The millions lost by preventable disease, by exposure and starvation
of farm animals, must be saved in the future;
the animals thrown overboard, carcasses
spoiled in ocean transportation, must be
reduced to aminimum; the myriad economies to besought and perfected, all the way
from the prairie grass to the highest form
of all flesh that is grass, must yet coin
fortunes from margins now too small to be
perceptible to the eye of Yankee thrift.—
N. Y. Tribune.
■FOWV POBTABIK SAW nit-It, MaauCaetured by the Earfe Sf adblne Works, of IndUnapo Ha. Ind.
ed capital be thus rendered more certain,
but the disappointments that occasionally
follow the best oi plans, aad the most careful manipulation, are by no means so disastrous. Where sheep are handled as an incident to general farming operations—the
plan now contemplated—care should be had
that they do not trespass upon the other
interests. ~ When the farmer feels that his
sheep are a burden—that is that they are,
drawing upon the other departments for the
time and feed not before assigned to them—
he should fatten, and sell down to such number as will conveniently work along his
crops and other live stock. Local butchers
will always pay a fair price for a few good
wethers, and some neighbor can usually be
found ready to make room for a lew desirable store sheep. As the facilities for enhancing the numbers of the flock improve,
the annual drafting may be confined to full-
grown wethers, and such ewes as, by reason
pf age or other disqualifying peculiarities,
»re unaesiraDle.'* Tlie flexibility 6fa"small
flock Is one ot its strongest recommendations—enabling it to be accommodated to
the circumstances orambitlons ofthe owner
more readily than any other live-stock property.—National Live-Stock Journal.
* m. A
Western Mutton Sheep.
The export trade in American sheep this
year,says the American Stockman, warrants
the belief thai England will be in the future
one of the best customers the American
sheep-htisbandman will have for the surplus
of his £ >cks. It should be borne in mind,
howevt', that only the best of mutton sheep
are dee led worthy of a trip across the water
and tht * to get the full benefit of the new
demanc he farmermust be prepared to sell
an artii. well worth a good price. It Is
true tha taking from the top of the market
in this >untry even a .limited number of
sheep w ltend to lessen the pressure on al)
other gr les and so raise the price, but there
is nonet 1 for resting content with this small
part of ie benefit when a Uttle more care
and pal (taking will secure a much larger
part of tie gain. We believe it will be with
sheep wit has been with our cattle—the
more Egland sees of them the more she
will wai to see. Of late the sheep market
et Chicao has been unusually bare of stock
of gooduallty, so much so that shipments
to the Est and to Europe have ceased, although here are buyers who would be
pleased) purchase any reasonable number
of reall; choice, heavy and well fattened
mutton heep. That there are such sheep
in the entry from which Chicago receives
her supies of stock we know, and there is
somethij singular in the fact that so few
are comg in.
steanjsblp Great Eastern on the line from
Portland, Me., and Liverpool properly fitted
up both for live stock and slaughtered
meats, their facilities for controlling the cattle and provision market will be next to a
bridge across the Atlantic The Great East-
ern'scapaclty exceeds 20,000 tons.
— ., m ,
Sulphur for Sheep.
An.exchange says: Mix a little sulphur
with salt and feed occasionally to sheep. It
will effectually cure sheep of all ticks.
The same remedy applied to cattle troubled
with lice will soon rid them of the vermin.
The use of sulphur with salt well repays the
trouble of keeping a supply for cattle and
sheep. If a mixture of one part of sulphur
with seven of salt be freely supplied there
will ba no trouble with vermin. You can
.give "birses the mixture with good effect.
Oceaia freights on live stock are now quite
J?.'*?^A-*wt*'e.r* ran■■-'lie shipped, to England
Tor$i0'and sheep at ji 25per head. At no
time this year have freights been more than
double these Kites, while last year at one
time it oost $30 per head to ship steers and
nearly *J4 per head for sheep.
* — »
J. H. Potts |
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