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General John Tipton. U. S. Senate
Donator of the Tippecanoe Battle Ground to
The State of Indiana.
Was a native of East Tennessee of the State of Tennessee.
He was born in Servier [?] County – in the month of
August 1786. His father Joshua Tipton was a native
of the State of Maryland – having been killed by the
Indians in the month of April 1793. Genl. Tipton was
- A man without the advantages of early education
who depended upon his own energies – and muscular
powers – following a life of hard labor. Came to the
Indiana Territory in 1807- - Settled at Brinly’s [?] Ferry –
on the Ohio river – Harrison County. Purchased fifty acres
of land of Brinly [?]. A widowed mother, two sisters, and a half
brother constituted the Tipton family. This land was paid
for by Chopping and splitting rails at fifty cents per hundred.
He volunteered and entered the Company of “Yellow jackets”
Captain Spier Spencer’s famous company of Mounted
riflemen – At Fort Harrison – when the army had halted
on route for Prophet’s Town – Tipton was appointed Ensign
of the company. It is said that Spencer’s company suffered so
much in the battle there not more than seventeen of the company
escaped – being either killed or wounded.
Tipton was advanced in rank in the Indiana malitia [militia] –
in the several gradations – at last receiving the honor & glory
promoted to – a Major Generalship. This was in 1822.
In 1814 – he was elected Sheriff of Harrison County.
Object Description
TCHA Identification Number | 2-25(2) |
Purdue Identification Number | gwb2f25i2 |
Title | General John Tipton of U. Senate, donation of the Tippecanoe Battle Ground to the state of Indiana |
Other Title | Donation of the Tippecanoe Battle Ground to the state of Indiana |
Creators |
Winter, George, 1810-1876 |
Description | "General John Tipton of U. Senate. Donation of The Tippecanoe ' Battle Ground to the State of Indiana" (title from verso of last page; written in pencil) AMs, 7p. (6 sheets; written in pencil) |
Description Continued | Tipton was born in Tennessee in 1786; his father died when he was seven, and he had to make his own way in the world. He moved his family to Harrison County in 1807, where he lived by doing hard labor. He joined the "Yellow Jackets" Spencer's company, and was named ensign just prior to the Battle of Tippecanoe, in which most of that company was killed or wounded. He advanced in rank in the Indiana militia and became a Major General in 1822. In 1814 he was elected Sheriff of Harrison County; in 1821, representative to the state legislature from that county. In 1824, he was appointed Indian agent for the Miami and Potawatami region, which culminated in the signing of treaties in 1826. In 1828, the Indian agency was moved from Fort Wayne to Logansport. Tipton remained agent until he was appointed to fill a vacant U. S. Senate seat in 1831. In 1838, he was appointed to assist Col. Pepper with the Potawatami emigration. The emigration failed in 1837, due to the opposition of Ewing and other traders, but when the agents decreed that no more annuity payments would be made east of the Mississippi, the traders came into agreement. Father Petit also silenced his own opposition once Tipton threatened him with arrest. Tipton and Pepper assembled the chiefs at the Catholic Mission, under pretense of a conference, and then took them prisoner. Tipton died suddenly on April 5, 1839. His son Spear Tipton called G.W. on the morning of the death to sketch his father's portrait, from which he has painted several copies. Mention of Tipton's other children; description of his appearance and personality. He donated to the state, on Nov. 7, 1836, over 16 acres comprising the Tippecanoe Battlefield. |
Subjects |
Tipton, John, 1786-1839 Tippecanoe Battlefield (Battle Ground, Ind.) Indians of North America Emigration & immigration |
Repository | George Winter Collection |
Rights Statement | Images in the George Winter Collection should not be used without written permission from the Tippecanoe County Historical Association. To obtain reproduction rights and prices, contact the Tippecanoe County Historical Association at info@tippecanoehistory.org |
Extent of Original | 6 p. ; 31 cm. |
Language | eng |
Collection | George Winter Collection |
Date Digitized | 08/08/2006 |
Type | text |
Format | JP2 |
Capture Device | Epson Expression 10000XL Photo Scanner |
Capture Details | Silverfast 6.4.1 r8c by Lazersoft |
Resolution | 300 ppi |
Color Depth | 24 bit |
Color Management | Monaco EZcolor using an IT8 target |
URI | ark:/34231/c69w0cd5 |
Description
Title | page01 |
Rights Statement | Images in the George Winter Collection should not be used without written permission from the Tippecanoe County Historical Association. To obtain reproduction rights and prices, contact the Tippecanoe County Historical Association at info@tippecanoehistory.org |
Transcript |
General John Tipton. U. S. Senate Donator of the Tippecanoe Battle Ground to The State of Indiana. Was a native of East Tennessee of the State of Tennessee. He was born in Servier [?] County – in the month of August 1786. His father Joshua Tipton was a native of the State of Maryland – having been killed by the Indians in the month of April 1793. Genl. Tipton was - A man without the advantages of early education who depended upon his own energies – and muscular powers – following a life of hard labor. Came to the Indiana Territory in 1807- - Settled at Brinly’s [?] Ferry – on the Ohio river – Harrison County. Purchased fifty acres of land of Brinly [?]. A widowed mother, two sisters, and a half brother constituted the Tipton family. This land was paid for by Chopping and splitting rails at fifty cents per hundred. He volunteered and entered the Company of “Yellow jackets” Captain Spier Spencer’s famous company of Mounted riflemen – At Fort Harrison – when the army had halted on route for Prophet’s Town – Tipton was appointed Ensign of the company. It is said that Spencer’s company suffered so much in the battle there not more than seventeen of the company escaped – being either killed or wounded. Tipton was advanced in rank in the Indiana malitia [militia] – in the several gradations – at last receiving the honor & glory promoted to – a Major Generalship. This was in 1822. In 1814 – he was elected Sheriff of Harrison County. |
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